Oral Cancer Screening
Oral cancer is one of the most common types of cancer, and yet many people do not realize the importance of getting screened for it. Early detection is key to successful treatment, so if you have never had an oral cancer screening, now is the time to make an appointment with us. Here’s what you need to know about this important procedure.
Why You Should Get an Oral Cancer Screening
An oral cancer screening is a quick and painless process that could potentially save your life. If caught early, oral cancer has a much higher rate of successful treatment than that which is detected late in its progression.
A screening will check your throat, neck, lips, and the inside of your mouth for any existing or developing abnormalities. Early detection can help your dentist diagnose and recommend surgery or other treatments as soon as possible.
In addition to regular dental appointments, it’s recommended that everyone over 18 should receive an oral cancer screening at least once every three years. Don’t take unnecessary risks; make sure you get an oral cancer screening and maintain your overall dental health!
What Happens During an Oral Cancer Screening
Oral cancer screenings allow us to detect any abnormality or area of concern in the mouth that may be indicative of cancer.
During a screening, a we will examine the lips, gums, cheeks, and tongue for discolorations, lumps, and other unwanted changes. In some cases, we may also use fluorescence technology which uses near ultraviolet radiation to help reveal precancerous lesions of the mouth.
The process is quick and painless but can help identify potential risk factors quickly so that appropriate follow up treatment can begin if necessary.
How Often You Should Get an Oral Cancer Screening
Oral cancer screenings are an important part of maintaining your health. Many medical associations recommend that adults get an oral cancer screening at least once every three years.
However, people who use tobacco products and consume a lot of alcohol should consider getting screened more frequently. While regular check-ups with your dentist include some screening for the earliest signs of mouth, lip, tongue or throat cancer, a comprehensive oral cancer screening provides an extra layer of protection to help catch and treat any possible problem in its early stages.
For those with a family history of oral or other types of cancer, it’s even more critical to stay up to date with these screenings regularly to decrease the risk.
Who is at Risk For Oral Cancer
Oral cancer can affect anyone, but it is more likely to occur in people over the age of 40. Those who smoke are especially at risk, as up to 90% of cases of oral cancer are found in smokers. Additionally, heavy alcohol consumption can increase the risk for developing this illness.
To protect against oral cancer, it is important to maintain good dental hygiene and avoid smoking and excessive drinking. Regular visits with your dentist can also help detect any changes early and provide preventative treatment.
Symptoms of Oral Cancer
Oral cancer is an extremely serious condition, and it is important to be aware of the various symptoms associated with it. It is important to be checked by your dentist if you experience any of the following:
- frequent sore throats and coughs
- growths or ulcers in or around your mouth that don’t heal within two weeks; difficulty chewing, swallowing or speaking
- red or white patchy patches anywhere in your mouth that lasts for more than a few weeks
- numbness in part of your face
- loosening teeth without any other cause
- sudden unexplained weight loss
Other potential signs include earaches, bad breath and persistent lumps on the neck and jaw. While these wouldn’t necessarily indicate oral cancer, they should never be ignored as they can suggest many other issues.
Treatment Options for Oral Cancer
Oral cancer is a serious and dangerous disease but, thankfully, there are available treatment options.
Depending on the diagnosis of the cancer, surgery is often used to remove any tumor or affected tissue in the mouth. Radiation therapy can be effective to target the cells that have been affected and chemotherapy may also be advised. In some cases a combination of all three treatments might be used to ensure an improved chance of fighting off the cancer.
Therapies such as acupuncture, yoga, and meditation might also help to relieve any symptoms associated with the disease along with post-treatment recovery time. Whether supplemental therapies are integrated or not, it’s always important to follow up with your doctor regularly for consultations after the successful completion of any medical treatments.
Though it may not be a popular topic of conversation, oral cancer is a very real concern. Luckily, there are screenings that can help identify the disease in its early stages, when it is most treatable.
If you’re over the age of 40 or have any of the risk factors listed above, be sure to get an oral cancer screening at least once a year. And if you notice any suspicious changes in your mouth, don’t hesitate to see your dentist right away.
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